Are the painful circumstances that
we face an expression of GodÕs love or His wrath? It is tempting to feel that
if God really cared for us and loved us He would never let us suffer but we
know that He also disciplines those He loves (Hebrews 12). How are we to know
if our hardships are the result of loving discipline or rejection and judgment?
John 15 may give us some helpful answers.
John 15
Ò1 I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. 2 Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit, He takes away; and every
{branch} that bears fruit, He prunes it, that it may bear more fruit. 3 You are already clean because of the word which I have spoken to you.
4 Abide in Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot
bear fruit of itself, unless it abides in the vine, so neither {can} you,
unless you abide in Me. 5 I am the vine, you are the branches; he who abides
in Me, and I in him, he bears much fruit; for apart from Me you can do nothing.
6 If anyone does not abide in Me, he is thrown away
as a branch, and dries up; and they gather them, and cast them into the fire,
and they are burned. 7 If you abide in Me, and My words abide in you, ask
whatever you wish, and it shall be done for you. 8 By this
is My Father glorified, that you bear much fruit, and {so} prove to be My
disciples. 9 Just as the Father has loved Me, I have also loved
you; abide in My love. 10
If you keep My commandments, you will
abide in My love; just as I have kept My Father's commandments, and abide in
His love. 11 These things I have spoken to you, that My joy may
be in you, and {that} your joy may be made full. 12 This is
My commandment, that you love one another, just as I have loved you. 13 Greater love has no one than this, that one lay down his life for his
friends. 14 You are My friends, if you do what I command you. 15 No longer do I call you slaves, for the slave does not know what his
master is doing; but I have called you friends, for all things that I have
heard from My Father I have made known to you. 16 You did
not choose Me, but I chose you, and appointed you, that you should go and bear
fruit, and {that} your fruit should remain, that whatever you ask of the Father
in My name, He may give to you. 17 This I command you, that
you love one another.Ó
There are three kinds of pain in John 15. First,
there is the pain of being cast out and burned because we were not a part of
the life-giving vine. Then there is the pain of being pruned by a loving
caretaker so that we will become more fruitful. Finally, there is the suffering
that comes from living as aliens in a hostile world. In verses 1-17 the pain
comes from the loving hand of God the vine dresser who prunes the vine so that
it will bear more fruit. In verses 17-25 the pain comes from a hateful world.
The purpose of our LordÕs instruction in verses 1-17 is to encourage the twelve
to abide in faith and love knowing the temptation to abandoned faith in Jesus
and love for each other during times of trauma. There would be a great
temptation for the movement, that Jesus had started, to end at the cross with
the disciples abandoning faith in Jesus and turning on each other in their
disappointment. Jesus was concerned that they not misunderstand, as a sign of rejection
and failure, the suffering and pain that they would experience at his
crucifixion. We can face the same type of challenge as our world collapses
around and on us. How can we know that we are being pruned and not burned?
Four signs of loving discipline
There are four indications that the twelve were not
judged by God as failures but rather disciplined by God to bear more fruit.
Like the disciples, we can learn from each of these signs as we face
circumstances that may feel like judgment more than loving discipline.
Is my life fruitless or am I a fruit-bearer?
The first sign or test of discipline can be seen as
the disciples looked back at the last years of their lives with Jesus and ask, ÒDid
we bear fruit or did we simply tag along without participating in the Kingdom
that Messiah brought?Ó In verse two above we read, ÒEvery
branch in Me that does not bear fruit, He takes away; and every {branch} that
bears fruit, He prunes it, that it may bear more fruit.Ó Judgement comes to
those who do not bear fruit but pruning is a part of a fruitful personÕs life.
Those who share the life that is in the vine and bears fruit should not
conclude that the sense of loss or pain that they experience is the result of
GodÕs rejection but rather is a sign of his loving investment in their success.
It is no secret that there are individuals who have
claimed faith in Christ but were never really committed to following him. This
was a fact in Jesus day, throughout church history, and it is true today. Just
because someone claims to be a Christian does not mean that they are born of
God and have true saving faith. One of the tests of true faith is fruit. Now
what constitutes fruit? Christians have debated this issue for years. Some
define fruit in terms of evangelistic success, the experience of leading others
to faith in Christ. Others define fruit in terms of moral character displayed
so that all can see good works in oneÕs life. I define fruit as Òspiritual
lifeÓ displayed through an inner heart that is turned to Jesus and often, but
not always, a transformed outer life that others can identify as Christ-like. I
am aware that it is possible to be truly born of God and yet not act like
Jesus. The church at Corinth in the first century was made up of people in such
a state. They were ÒsaintsÓ but were Òacting as mere menÓ to use PaulÕs words.
I believe that true faith will always bear fruit. But in some cases the fruit
may be (for a time) more inward Òof the heartÓ than outward Òin the walk.Ó The
twelve had seen much fruit and were to be encouraged to interpret the pain of
the coming cross as an act of divine discipline and not judgement or rejection.
If you are tempted to feel rejected by God because
of painful circumstances in your life, you are not alone. Remember that fruit
bearing branches may be pruned to bear more fruit by a loving vine-dresser. The
pruning may feel like rejection but it is an investment designed to make you
even more fruitful. How might God be pruning you through your trial? We may not
know the answer to this question until time has passed and we have faced the
second question.
Am I bailing out or abiding in faith through the
hard times of life?
The second sign or test asks the twelve to look
down the road and ask, ÒWill we continue to abide and trust God through
Jesus no matter how bleak things look?Ó Verse 6 of John 15 puts it this way, ÒIf anyone
does not abide in Me, he is thrown away as a branch, and dries up; and they
gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned.Ó Those who abide
or remain in the faith are not cast out.
Those who do abide or remain faithful will not be judged but may in fact
be pruned. The challenge for the twelve was to remain or abide in faith no
matter how difficult it might be to rationally make sense of circumstances that
seemed to belie GodÕs love. The call is to ÒwaitÓ and let the whole plan be
worked out before concluding that God was not there and did not care.
Often I have seen people turn from the way of
Christ because of painful, disappointments in life? I remember a successful
businessman who seemed to be making great progress in following Jesus after an
open confession of faith. When his wife began to experience pain through an
arthritic condition, he expected God to heal her. As he prayed she became more
debilitated, he turned to any and all means to find a cure or relief for her.
As time passed, I could see his hope fade as well as his faith. Today, he does
not confess faith in Christ. He is cynical, bitter, disillusioned, and seeking
to find his way without faith in Christ. He was not willing to abide or remain
with a God who would not remove this painful trial of his life. In many ways I
believe the story of the vine and the vine-dresser is designed to prepare the
disciples to understand the exodus of Judas. I pray that it is not applicable
to us.
Be careful not to bail out of the faith because you
can not understand the trial you face. Remember, the disciples could not have
seen any good thing coming from a dead Messiah. They were asked to abide through
an impossible set of circumstances. With the exception of Judas, they did abide
and were surprised by joy.
Am I bitter or am I loving those around me?
A third test would ask the disciples to look at
their relationship with each other, ÒDo we love each other or are we turning
on each other in our confusion and pain?Ó Verses ten to twelve
indicate that love is an important indication of the kind of fruit that is a
sign of spiritual life. Ò10
If you keep My commandments, you will
abide in My love; just as I have kept My Father's commandments, and abide in
His love. 11 These things I have spoken to you, that My joy may
be in you, and {that} your joy may be made full. 12 This is
My commandment, that you love one another, just as I have loved you.Ó Turning
ÒonÓ those around us is sometimes easier than turning ÒtoÓ those around us when
we are under pressure. Jesus seemed to sense this and encourages the twelve to
draw together in love.
Pain
can do some terrible things to us in our relationship with others. If we loose
sight of a common enemy against whom we can direct our frustration we may very
likely turn on our closest friends and family. The statistics of marriages
sticking together with an autistic child is frightening. We were told that
nearly 80% of couples with an autistic child will break up. I can now
appreciate why after going through the stress of caring for a special needs
child. The time demands in caring for such a child rob parents of energy needed
to support each other. And that, at a time when each parent needs massive
support. The sense of guilt that comes from not being able to care for and cure
a special needs child can express itself in anger and frustration with the
partner. Add to this the massive adjustment to family dreams, plans, and life
style that such a child brings and you have a hostile environment for marriage.
Jesus knew that the twelve disciples could very easily turn on each other and
loose a wonderful opportunity for his blessing. Jesus knows that we also face
the same kind of temptation when pressure is put on our souls, our dreams, and
our expectation. It is at times like this that the message of John 15 reads
like a light house to a ship tossed at sea.
Am I experiencing GodÕs power through prayer?
There is a fourth sign or test. The twelve were to
experience the dynamic of Jesus ministry in and through their own lives as his
word was a part of them and as his power was manifest by them through answered
prayer. Verse fifteen and sixteen read, Ò15
No longer do I call you slaves, for
the slave does not know what his master is doing; but I have called you
friends, for all things that I have heard from My Father I have made known to
you. 16 You did not choose Me, but I chose you, and
appointed you, that you should go and bear fruit, and {that} your fruit should
remain, that whatever you ask of the Father in My name, He may give to you.Ó An
intimate knowledge of the heart of God is seen in answered prayers.
The mystery of prayer has long troubled me. How can
I know what to pray? There are so many requests that seem to go unnoticed by
anyone, including God. It is not that I doubt that God can answer. But it is
like the child who asks his father to increase his allowance and repeatedly
hears, ÒNot yet.Ó After 100 such requests it becomes difficult to expect that
the answer will change. Yet we know that the father can and may very well grant
the request at the 101st asking. I am not going to suggest that we
can look at a personÕs prayer journal and determine whether of not the person
praying is a real Christian or not. First, because I am not sure how to
identify an answered prayer. After all, the deep longings of our hearts are not
always correctly aligned with our conscious needs and requests. For example, I
may be praying for a easier set of circumstances in my life thinking that this
would leave me happier, more effective, and more secure. Could it be that
happiness, effectiveness, and real security have more to do with other factors
than more comfortable circumstances? God may answer the longing cry of my
heart, not by granting my superficial and misguided request but by touching me
in another way altogether. He may be responding to the deepest longing of my
heart while flatly ignoring the superficial analysis and request of my mind.
The passage in John 15 suggests that the answered
prayer of the disciple is related to the close relationship and intimate
knowledge the disciple has with Jesus. The ÒsonÓ unlike the ÒslaveÓ knows the
masterÕs mind and heart. The son knows the game plan, he knows the agenda, he
knows what to pray for, he knows what to expect. The notion that a person can
pray for anything without respect for GodÕs agenda and expect an answer is not
only contrary to Scripture but scary. I believe that a test of one who is under
discipline and not judgment will be seen in the degree to which they know the
heart and mind of God. This intimate knowledge will be seen in their prayer
life Ð not only the answers to prayer but more importantly the nature of the
request.
Am I at odds with the world?
The remainder of John 15 along with the first
verses of John 16 remind us that the disciples will be bearing fruit in a
hostile environment. For it is in the face of injustice that justice is most
dramatic. It is in the face of intolerance that grace is seen most clearly. It
is in the face of despair that courage and hope have real meaning. It is in the
face of rejection and isolation that love is most meaningful. The rejection and
persecution of the world, and in JesusÕ day, the synagogue (16:2), gives unique
opportunity for fruitful living. Jesus suffered on the cross so that we would
never have to pay for our sins. Jesus suffering in the world however was not so
that we would never suffer but to show us how to live in a broken world. His
words were, ÒFollow meÓ not Òwatch me as a spectatorÓ. We are promised
suffering, if we follow him. We know how to respond because he has shown
us.
So as we try to perform an audit on our souls in
the midst of suffering, let us be wise and mature ÒsonsÓ not immature ÒslavesÓ.
John fifteen is the light that can assist us in our audit. Before we conclude
that our suffering is a sign of rejection, we should ask ourselves the
questions raised in this chapter through a study of John fifteen. There are, for sure, many times when
it is not difficult to see a connection between our suffering and our failures.
How are we to respond to those situations when we sense that God has very good
reasons to judge us because we have rebelled, failed, and ignored His moral
law? The next chapter will address this question.